Title | Određivanje korelacije između retrorefleksije oznaka na kolniku i prometnih nesreća |
Author | Maja Modrić |
Mentor(s) | Darko Babić (thesis advisor)
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Abstract | Oznake na kolniku sastavni su dio prometne signalizacije te predstavljaju skup longitudinalnih i transverzalnih crta, natpisa i simbola kojima se oblikuju površine prometne infrastrukture. Njihova osnovna svrha je omogućiti sigurno vođenje svih sudionika u prometu te upozoriti ih na opasna mjesta na prometnici. Postizanjem retrorefleksije oznaka noću na neosvijetljenim prometnicama i u nepovoljnim vremenskim uvjetima omogućuje se bolja vidljivost, pravovremeno uočavanje i prepoznavanje potencijalno opasnih situacija. Cilj ovog diplomskog rada je utvrditi postoji li statistički značajna povezanost između retrorefleksije oznaka na kolniku i prometnih nesreća na državnim cestama Republike Hrvatske u periodu 2013.-2015. godine. U detaljnoj analizi statistički su obrađeni podaci o prometnim nesrećama s posljedicama i razine retrorefleksije oznaka te je uzet u obzir i parametar prosječnog godišnjeg dnevnog prometa. Dobiveni podaci potvrdili su početnu pretpostavku te se došlo do zaključka da slabljenjem koeficijenta retrorefleksije oznaka značajno se smanjuje vidljivost istih i povećava broj prometnih nesreća. |
Keywords | road markings traffic accidents traffic safety retroreflection correlation |
Parallel title (English) | Determining Correlation between Retroreflection of Road Markings and Traffic Accidents and Traffic Accidents |
Committee Members | Anđelko Ščukanec (committee chairperson) Željko Šarić (committee member) Mario Šafran (committee member)
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Granter | University of Zagreb Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences |
Lower level organizational units | Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics Department of Traffic Signalling |
Place | Zagreb |
State | Croatia |
Scientific field, discipline, subdiscipline | TECHNICAL SCIENCES Traffic and Transport Technology Road and Rail Transport
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Study programme type | university |
Study level | graduate |
Study programme | Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport |
Study specialization | Road Traffic and Transport |
Academic title abbreviation | mag. ing. traff. |
Genre | master's thesis |
Language | Croatian |
Defense date | 2017-09-26 |
Parallel abstract (English) | Road markings are an integral part of traffic signaling and they represent a set of longitudinal and transversal lines, inscriptions and symbols that shape the surface of the traffic infrastructure. Their main purpose is to ensure the safe driving for all traffic participants and to warn them of dangerous spots on the road. By using retroreflection of road markings during night and in conditions of reduced visibility, it is possible to achieve better visibility, detection on time and recognition of potentially dangerous situations. The aim of this graduate thesis is to determine whether there is a statistically significant correlation between the retroreflection of road markings and traffic accidents on the state roads of the Republic of Croatia in the period 2013-2015. In conducted analysis, the data about traffic accidents with consequences and the level of the retroreflection were taken into account, as well as the parameter of average annual daily traffic. The obtained data confirmed the initial assumption and it was concluded that by lowering the retroreflection coefficient of the road markings, the visibility is being significantly reduced and the number of traffic accidents increased. |
Parallel keywords (Croatian) | na kolniku prometne nesreće sigurnost u prometu retrorefleksija korelacija |
Resource type | text |
Access condition | Open access |
Terms of use |  |
URN:NBN | https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:119:389451 |
Committer | Mojca Brenko-Puzak |