Značajke svjetlosne signalizacije u cestovnom prometu

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Characteristics of the Light Signalization in Road Traffic
• Author: Krešimir Grbić
• Mentor: Anđelko Ščukanec (mentor)
• Committee member: Darko Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Luka Novačko (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mario Šafran (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Traffic Signalling); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Prometnom signalizacijom se sudionici obavješćuju o stanju u prometu te se upozoravaju na opasna mjesta na prometnici. Signalizacija se dijeli na prometne znakove, oznake na kolniku, prometna svjetla, oprema ceste, turistička i ostala signalizacija. U svjetlosnu signalizaciju ubrajaju se svjetlosni prometni znakovi i svjetlosne oznake. Svjetlosna signalizacija ima jako bitnu ulogu u sigurnosti cestovnog prometa. Signalizacija uspostavlja pravilan i uredan tok prometa, prekida tok prometa u ulicama s velikim opterećenjem radi prolaska pješaka i vozila iz ulica manjeg značenja, daje prednost jednoj vrsti prometa pred drugom, usmjeruje promet u određene pravce i trakove, te upozoravanje vozača na opasna mjesta. Pri izradi svjetlosne prometne signalizacije u novije vrijeme koristi se LED tehnologija rasvjete, koja ima niz prednosti kao što su niska potrošnja energije, dulji vijek trajanja, manje dimenzije. Svjetlosni signali za upravljanje prometom su: signali za upravljanje motornim prometom, signali za upravljanje biciklistima i pješacima i posebni signali.

Abstract (english)

Traffic signs inform participants of traffic and warn of the dangerous places on the road. Signaling is divided into traffic signs, road markings, traffic lights, road equipment, travel and other signalization. The signaling includes the light traffic signs and illuminated markings. Signal light has a very important role in road safety. Signaling established and orderly flow of traffic, interrupting the flow of traffic in the streets with a heavy load for the passage of pedestrians and vehicles from the streets of minor importance, giving priority to one type of traffic over another, directs traffic in certain directions and tapes, as well as warning drivers to dangerous places. In preparing light traffic signs recently used LED lighting technology, which has many advantages such as low power consumption, longer lifetime, smaller size. Light signals for traffic management are: the signals for motor traffic signals to manage cyclists and pedestrians, and special signals.

• Keywords: prometni znakovi; svjetlosna signalizacija; semafor; LED tehnologija; prometni tok; križanje prometnica
• Keywords (english): traffic signs; light signals; traffic lights; LED technology; traffic flow; crossing roads
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:530438
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Road Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2015-09-25 12:30:10