Optimizacija ruta dostavnih vozila u urbanim područjima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Optimization of Delivery Vehicle Routes in Urban Areas
• Author: Izabela Vitolić
• Mentor: Jasmina Pašagić Škrinjar (mentor)
• Committee member: Ratko Stanković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Martina Jakara (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mario Šafran (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Transport Logistics); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics

Abstract

Last mile se često opisuje kao faza opskrbnog lanca koja je najskuplja, neučinkovita i koja najviše zagađuje okoliš. Neke studije procjenjuju da last mile čini 13-75% ukupnih troškova opskrbnog lanca. Postoji puno načina na koji bi se ovakvi problemi reducirali u urbanim područjima. Jedan od učinkovitih minimiziranja troškova je optimizacija ruta. U radu će bit obrađene i korištene na primjeru matematičke metode kao što su Clark-Wright-ov algoritam ušteda i metoda najbližeg neposjećenog susjeda, cilj je određivanje rute koja će donijet najveću uštedu. S obzirom da gradski promet uvelike utječe na onečišćenja zraka, buku i zagađenja okoline, svrha ovog rada je uz optimizaciju ruta prikazati još načina pomoću kojih bi se moglo pozitivno utjecat na cijelokupni sustav.

Abstract (english)

Thelast mile isoftendescribed as the most expensive, inefficient and pollutingphase of thesupplychain. Some studiesestimatethatthelast mile accounts for 13-75% of total supplychaincosts.There are manyways to reducesuchproblems in urban areas. One of theeffectiveminimization of costsistheoptimization of routes. Mathematicalmethodssuch as the Clark-Wright savingsalgorithm and thenearestunvisitedneighbormethodwillbeprocessed and used in thepaper, thegoalbeing to determinetheroutethatwillbringthegreatestsavings. Giventhatcitytrafficgreatlyaffectsairpollution, noise and environmentalpollution, thepurpose of thisworkis to show, in addition to routeoptimization, otherwaysbywhichtheentire system couldbepositivelyinfluenced.

• Keywords: optimizacija ruta; minimiziranje troškova; last mile; matematičke metode
• Keywords (english): route optimization; cost minimization; last mile; mathematical methods
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:708324
• Study programme: Title: Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-10-12 16:08:00