Utjecaj distrakcija na vizualnu percepciju vozača u cestovnom prometu

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Effect of distraction on driver's visual perception in road traffic
• Author: Anton Čupić
• Mentor: Dario Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Darko Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Željko Šarić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Rajko Horvat (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Traffic Signalling); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-06, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Distrakcija je skretanje pozornost i pažnje vozača tijekom vožnje, uzrokovane nekim događajem, objektom, uređajem, radnjom ili osobom koja se nalazi unutar ili izvan vozila, što može ugroziti sigurnost prometa te rezultira nedovoljnom pažnjom vozača. Distrakcije utječu na vozača tako da poremete percepciju vozača, te ometaju proces aktivnog prikupljanja, organiziranja i interpretiranja primljenih informacija iz prometa. S obzirom na to da u cestovnom prometu preko 90 % čovjek zaprima vidom, jasno je da je vizualna percepcija ključna za pravovremeno reagiranje na različite pojave i događaje u okolini, a time i za cjelokupnu sigurnost odvijanje prometa. Vizualna percepcija je proces kojim mozak procesuira ono što vidimo, odnosno način na koji mozak interpretira, analizira i daje smisao onome što vidimo. Cilj rada je prikazati i analizirati koje su to distrakcije i kako utječu na vizualnu percepciju vozača tijekom vožnje. Svrha rada je analizirati najbitnije distrakcije na vizualnu percepciju i utvrditi njihov utjecaj na ponašanje vozača, a time i cjelokupnu sigurnost cestovnog prometa.

Abstract (english)

Distraction is the diversion of the driver's attention and awareness while driving, caused by some event, object, device, action or person located inside or outside the vehicle, which can endanger traffic safety and result in insufficient driver attention. Distractions affect the driver by disrupting the driver's perception and hindering the process of actively collecting, organizing and interpreting received traffic information. Given that over 90% of road traffic is perceived by a person's sight, it is clear that visual perception is essential for timely reaction to various phenomena and events in the environment, and thus for the overall safety of traffic. Visual perception is the process by which the brain processes what we see, that is, the way the brain interprets, analyzes and gives meaning to what we see. The aim of the work is to show and analyze what distractions are and how they affect the driver's visual perception while driving. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the most important distractions on visual perception and determine their impact on driver behavior, and thus overall road safety.

• Keywords: distrakcija; vizualna percepcija vozača; sigurnost cestovnog prometa
• Keywords (english): distraction; drivers visual percepcion; road safety
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:593442
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Road Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-09-20 13:21:50