Uloga geografskog informacijskog sustava u cestovnom prometu Republike Hrvatske

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Role of Road Traffic Geographic Information System in the Republic of Croatia
• Author: Vedran Cvijanović
• Mentor: Petar Feletar (mentor)
• Committee member: Damir Budimir (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tonči Carić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Erdelić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Intelligent Transport Systems); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

U ovom diplomskom radu obrađena je uloga i utjecaj geografskog informacijskog sustava u
cestovnom prometu Republike Hrvatske. Kvalitativno je provedena analiza utjecaja geografskog
informacijskog sustava na sigurnost u cestovnom prometu. Kao dio završnog rada također su
obrađeni globalni položajni sustav (GPS) i Gallileo.
Rad je strukturiran u sedam glavnih cjelina koje obuhvaćaju teoretske osnove, praktične
primjene te analizu uloge GIS-a u povećanju sigurnosti i efikasnosti prometa.
Prva cjelina uvodi GIS kao ključnu tehnologiju za upravljanje prostornim podacima, uključujući
modeliranje, prostornu analizu i kartografiju. Poseban naglasak stavlja se na kvalitativnu obradu
podataka te upotrebu različitih koordinatnih sustava.
U trećem dijelu razmatra se primjena GIS-a u upravljanju cestovnom infrastrukturom u
Hrvatskoj. Analiziraju se projekti uvođenja GIS-a u cestovnu mrežu i na autocestama, što
uključuje integraciju s postojećim prometnim sustavima.
Četvrti dio rada fokusira se na globalne položajne sustave (GPS) i Galileo sustav, pružajući
pregled njihovih tehničkih karakteristika, principa rada te primjena u civilnoj i vojnoj sferi.
Diskutira se i o prednostima Galileo navigacijskog sustava.
Peta cjelina analizira upotrebu GIS-a u različitim segmentima prometnog upravljanja, poput
automatizacije signalizacije i izrade ortofoto prikaza. Detaljno su opisane primjene u prometnoj
infrastrukturi i održavanju cesta.
Šesti dio istražuje kako GIS tehnologija doprinosi poboljšanju sigurnosti prometa, kroz izradu
sigurnosnih dijagrama i procjena opasnosti. Pruža se i pregled uloge GIS-a u smanjenju troškova
održavanja infrastrukture.
Detaljno je razrađena tematika razvoja geoinformacijskih sustava kroz povijest te njihova široka
primjena u praksi.

Abstract (english)

This thesis addresses the role and impact of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in road
traffic management in the Republic of Croatia. A qualitative analysis of the impact of GIS on
road traffic safety was conducted. The thesis also includes an examination of the Global
Positioning System (GPS) and Galileo system.
The work is structured into seven main sections covering theoretical foundations, practical
applications, and an analysis of the role of GIS in improving traffic safety and efficiency.
The first section introduces GIS as a key technology for managing spatial data, including
modeling, spatial analysis, and cartography. Special emphasis is placed on qualitative data
processing and the use of various coordinate systems.
The third section explores the application of GIS in managing road infrastructure in Croatia. It
analyzes the implementation of GIS projects within the road network and highways, including
integration with existing traffic systems.
The fourth part focuses on the Global Positioning System (GPS) and the Galileo system,
providing an overview of their technical characteristics, operational principles, and applications
in both civilian and military spheres. The advantages of the Galileo navigation system are also
discussed.
The fifth section examines the use of GIS in various aspects of traffic management, such as the
automation of signaling systems and the creation of orthophoto maps. Applications in traffic
infrastructure and road maintenance are described in detail.
The sixth section investigates how GIS technology contributes to improving traffic safety
through the development of safety diagrams and hazard assessments. It also reviews the role
of GIS in reducing infrastructure maintenance costs.
The thesis thoroughly elaborates on the historical development of geoinformation systems and
their wide-ranging practical applications.

• Keywords: geografski informacijski sustav; upravljanje prometnicama; globalni položajni sustav (GPS); Galileo; cestovna infrastruktura; sigurnost u cestovnom prometu
• Keywords (english): Geographic Information System; road management; Global Positioning System (GPS); Galileo; road infrastructure; traffic safety
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:127942
• Study programme: Title: Transport; specializations in: Road Transport, Rail Transport, Water Transport, Air Transport, Postal Transport, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Transport; Course: Road Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-11-29 14:27:50