Tehnološki i pravni izazovi pametnih ugovora

master's thesis

• Title (english): Technological and legal challenges of smart contracts
• Author: Vladimir Balentović
• Mentor: Goran Vojković (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Periša (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Cvitić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dragan Peraković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Transport); (Department of Information and Communications Traffic); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Postal and Telecommunications Traffic

Abstract

Svrha je istraživanja u ovom diplomskom radu utvrditi što je potrebno za pravno i tehnološko unapređenje i usklađivanje pametnih ugovora kako bi pametni ugovori imali širu primjenu i pravnu prihvaćenost te bili ravnopravni s tradicionalnim ugovorima u pisanom obliku. Cilj je istraživanja dokazati spremnost tehnologije koja omogućava pametne ugovore te objasniti zašto pametni ugovori nisu do sad pravno regulirani i prihvaćeni. Analizom i usporedbom definicija za blockchain tehnologiju i pametne ugovore ponuđena je vlastita definicija za blockchain tehnologiju i pametne ugovore. Usporedili su se tradicionalni i pametni ugovori kako bi se istaknule prednosti i nedostaci pametnih ugovora te su se ponudila rješenja za nedostatke pametnih ugovora. Prijedlozi za tehnološko unapređenje pametnih ugovora su ponuđeni za Ethereum blockchain jer je to prva platforma za pametne ugovore koja je najveća i najpopularnija. Ponuđena su rješenja za prepreke koje su detektirali regulatori pojedinih država i organizacije. Pravna unapređenja pametnih ugovora su predložena na temelju analizi stava sudionika u pravnom sustavu.

Abstract (english)

The purpose of the research in this thesis is to determine what is needed for the legal and technological improvement and harmonization of smart contracts so that smart contracts have wider application and legal acceptance and are equal to traditional contracts in written form. The aim of the research is to prove the readiness of the technology that enables smart contracts and to explain why smart contracts have not yet been legally regulated and accepted. By analyzing and comparing the definitions for blockchain technology and smart contracts, we offer our own definition for blockchain technology and smart contracts. Traditional and smart contracts were compared to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of smart contracts, and solutions were offered for the disadvantages of smart contracts. Proposals for the technological advancement of smart contracts are offered for the Ethereum blockchain because it is the first smart contract platform that is the largest and most popular. Solutions are offered for obstacles detected by the regulators of individual countries and organizations. Legal improvements of smart contracts are proposed based on the analysis of the attitude of the participants in the legal system.

• Keywords: blockchain; pametni ugovori; Ethereum; analiza; tehnološki i pravni izazovi
• Keywords (english): blockchain; smart contracts; Ethereum; analysis; technological and legal challenges
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:524425
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Road Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-12-09 16:47:00