Pregled i analiza čimbenika distrakcije vozača i njihov utjecaj na sigurnost prometa

master's thesis

• Title (english): Review and Analysis of Driver Distractions and Their Impact on Traffic Safety
• Author: Nikolina Staklarević
• Mentor: Dario Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Željko Šarić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Rajko Horvat (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Luka Novačko (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Traffic Signalling); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Distrakcija vozača predstavlja skretanje njegove pozornosti uzrokovane nekim događajem, objektom, uređajem ili osobom koja se nalazi unutar ili izvan vozila što može rezultirati nedovoljnom pažnjom te u konačnici ugroziti sigurnost prometa. Najčešća i najopasnija distrakcija za vrijeme upravljanja vozilom je korištenje mobitela, ali i reklamni sadržaji uz ceste, različiti uređaji u vozilu (navigacije, radio), razgovori s drugim putnicima u vozilu. S obzirom na manjak iskustva, želje za dokazivanjem, precjenjivanje vlastitih sposobnosti, znatiželje, mladi vozači predstavljaju posebno ranjivu skupinu. Cilj ovog diplomskog rada je kroz analizu dostupne literature dobiti uvid u to koje distrakcije utječu na vozače u prometu. Također, osim utvrđivanja vrste distrakcija, svrha rada je analizirati, na temelju dostupnih podataka, kako pojedina distrakcije utječe na vozačevu percepciju okoline te njegovo ponašanje. S obzirom na navedeno, cilj rada je analizirati najznačajnije distraktore (unutar i izvan vozila) tijekom vožnje te utvrditi njihov utjecaj na ponašanje vozača, a time i na cjelokupnu cestovnu sigurnost.

Abstract (english)

Driver distraction can be defined as the diversion of the driver's attention caused by an event, object, device, or a person inside or outside the vehicle which can result in inattention and ultimately endanger traffic safety. The most common and most dangerous source of distraction while driving is the use of mobile phones, but also roadside advertising, various devices inside the vehicle (navigation systems, radio), and conversations with other passengers in the vehicle. Given their lack of experience, desire to prove themselves, overestimation of their own abilities as well as theircuriosity, young drivers represent a particularly vulnerable group. The purpose of this research paper is to gain insight into which types of distraction affect drivers in traffic through the analysis of available literature. In addition to determining the type of distraction, the purpose of this research paper is to analyze, based on available data, how particular distractions affect the driver's perception of the environment and their behaviour. Given the above, the aim of this research paper is to analyze the most important distractors (inside and outside the vehicle) while driving and determine their impact on driver behavior, and thus on overall road safety.

• Keywords: distrakcija vozača; sigurnost prometa; percepcija; ponašanje vozača
• Keywords (english): driver distraction; traffic safety; perception; driver behavior
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:930201
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Road Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-10-29 14:20:04