Metode regulacije prometnih tokova na raskrižjima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Methods of Regulating Traffic Flows on the Intersections
• Author: Ante Kraljević
• Mentor: Marko Ševrović (mentor)
• Committee member: Grgo Luburić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marko Slavulj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davor Brčić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Transport); (Department of Transport Planning); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Raskrižja u gradovima su područja na prometnicama gdje dolazi do zagušenja. U slučaju da raskrižje nije pravilno izvedeno, tijekom vremena na njemu će se smanjivati propusna moć i povećavati repovi čekanja. Što će dovesti do većih problema kao što su prometne nezgode u kojima sudjeluju vozila, pješaci ili biciklisti. Da bi se izbjegle takve situacije, raskrižja je potrebno prilagoditi potražnji. U ovom radu će se istražiti metode regulacije prometnih tokova od kojih neke već 50-ak godina imaju primjenu u Americi i Europi, a do danas se razvijaju i prilagođavaju trenutnom stupnju motorizacije. Metoda koja je dosta efikasna je metoda zabrane lijevih skretanja na raskrižjima. Ona će biti opisana i primjenjena na dva raskrižja u gradu Zagrebu. Četverokrako raskrižje Slavonske avenije i Kruga, te na T- raskrižju avenije Gojka Šuška i ulice Rudolfa Kolaka. Raskrižja će se prilagoditi potrebnim preusmjeravanjima prometa i denivelacijama na određenim točkama. Druga manje agresivna metoda, koja je u Hrvatskoj još donekle nepoznata, a u svijetu odavno već ima svoje mjesto, je metoda zabrane ulaska u raskrižje ako vozač nije siguran da iz njega može izaći za vrijeme zelene faze na svom prometnom toku. Ona ne zahtijeva veće rekonstrukcije niti preusmjeravanja prometa, nego se koristi horizontalna signalizacija na središtu raskrižja.

Abstract (english)

Intersections in cities are areas on roads where congestions often appear. In cases where intersections arent made by the rules, over period of time permeability will decrease and vehicles waiting to pass threw intersection will increase. That will bring more problems like traffic accidents which include vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists. To avoid those situations intersections are required to be adjusted for vehicle demand. This thesis research will carry traffic flow regulation methods that are used in America and Europe over fifty years and till today are adapting to current motorization rate. Method that is efficient is method of left turn prohibitions. It will be described and adapted on two intersections in city of Zagreb. Crossroads of Slavonska avenija-Kruge and T junction which includes Avenija Gojka Šuška and Street of Rudolfa Kolaka. Intersections will be adapted to necessary redirections of traffic and denivelations on specific points. Other less intrusive method, that in Croatia is little known, but in other countries is used for some time is method of preventing vehicles to enter intersection if driver is not sure he can left that crossroad by the time his green phase is over. This method does not demand reconstructions or traffic redirections, but requires to put horizontal signalization inside intersection.

• Keywords: zabrana lijevih skretanja; regulacija prometnih tokova; horizontalna signalizacija
• Keywords (english): left turn prohibitions; traffic flow regulations; horizontal signalization
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:957193
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Urban Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-11-30 14:28:58