Utjecaj starosti vozača motornih vozila na vizualno uočavanje okoline

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The impact of driver age on their visual perception of the environment
• Author: Lara Skok
• Mentor: Dario Babić (mentor)
• Committee member: Darko Babić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mario Fiolić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Željko Šarić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Intelligent Transport Systems and Logistics); (Department of Traffic Signalling); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Vizualna percepcija počinje ulaskom svjetla u naše oči i pretvorbom u električne impulse, koji se prenose do mozga gdje se obrađuju. Niz čimbenika utječe na vizualnu percepciju vozača kao što su starost, vozačko iskustvo, spol vozača itd. Starost značajno utječe na vizualnu percepciju s obzirom na to da se prilikom starenja narušava kvaliteta vizualnog sustava te se smanjuju psihofizičke osobine. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti na koji način starost utječe na vizualno uočavanje okoline tijekom vožnje. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 20 dobrovoljaca od kojih je 10 bilo mladih, a 10 starih vozača koji su odvozili zadanu rutu na simulatoru vožnje. Sudionici istraživanja nosili su naočale za praćenje pogleda (Tobii Pro Glasses 2) kako bi se utvrdili uzorci i razlike između vizualnog uočavanje okoline između mladih i starijih vozača. Rezultati podataka su pokazali kako su mlađi vozači više usmjeravali svoj pogled na prometne znakove, a manje na reklame.

Abstract (english)

Visual perception begins with light entering our eyes and converting it into electrical impulses, which are transmitted to the brain where they are processed. A number of factors affect the driver's visual perception, such as age, driving experience, driver's gender, etc. Age significantly affects visual perception, given that the quality of the visual system deteriorates during aging and psychophysical properties decrease. The aim of this work is to investigate how age affects the visual perception of the environment while driving. 20 volunteers took part in the research, 10 of whom were young, and 10 were old drivers who drove a given route on a driving simulator. Research participants wore eye-tracking glasses (Tobii Pro Glasses 2) to determine patterns and differences in visual perception of the environment between young and older drivers. The results of the data showed that younger drivers focused more on traffic signs and less on advertisements.

• Keywords: vizualna percepcija; psihomotoričke sposobnosti; starost vozača; praćenje pogleda
• Keywords (english): visual perception; psychomotor abilities; driver's age; gaze tracking
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:856586
• Study programme: Title: Transport; specializations in: Road Transport, Rail Transport, Water Transport, Air Transport, Postal Transport, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Transport; Course: Road Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-11-21 13:02:23