Analiza metodologije prometno - prostornog planiranja

master's thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of the Transport Spatial Planning Metodology
• Author: Anamarija Galić
• Mentor: Davor Brčić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ljupko Šimunović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Luka Novačko (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dubravka Hozjan (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Transport); (Department of Urban Transport); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-09-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Prometno planiranje je nastalo kao posljedica sve kompleksnijih problema koje izaziva povećana potreba za kretanjem ljudi i robe. Prometno planiranje je disciplina koja ima za cilj da analizira postojeću prometnu problematiku, predvidi buduće zahtjeve i definira razvoj prometnog sustava koji će osigurati prometno i ekonomski učinkovit prijevoz i prijenos ljudi, robe i informacija. Glavni ciljevi postupka prometnog planiranja očituju se kroz smanjenje troškova prometnog sustava, omogućavanje kvalitetnijeg funkcioniranja prometnog sustava, osiguranje bolje prostorne dostupnosti, smanjenje nepovoljnih učinaka prometa, uravnoteženje ponude i potražnje za prometnim uslugama, poboljšanje sigurnosti prometa i drugo. Prostorni plan bavi se prostornim uređenjem ukupnog prostora (teritorija), pa prostorno planiranje možemo definirati kao optimalan raspored ljudi, dobara i djelatnosti na teritoriju radi njegove optimalne upotrebe. Prostorno i prometno planiranje te njihove planove potrebno je uskladiti zbog različitih interakcija i ovisnosti između tih planova, a potrebno je postići i koordinaciju različitih razina planiranja. Prometni model predstavlja pojednostavljeni prikaz realnog stanja ili sustava, a zadaća mu je da simulira ponašanje korisnika realnog sustava prije nego što se u taj sustav stvarno intervenira. Koraci pri izradi prometnog modela su: otkrivanje problema, prikupljanje ulaznih podataka, izrada modela postojećeg stanja, kalibracija i validacija modela, izrada modela buduće potražnje i prikupljanje izlaznih podataka.

Abstract (english)

Traffic planning has arisen as a result of the increasingly complex problems that cause increased need for moving people and goods. Traffic planning is a discipline aimed at analyzing the existing traffic issues, foresee future requirements, and defines the development of a traffic system that will provide transport and economic efficient transportation and movement of people, goods and information. The main goals of the traffic planning process are manifested by reducing traffic system costs, enabling better functioning of the traffic system, ensuring better spatial availability, reducing adverse traffic effects, balancing supply and demand for traffic services, improving traffic safety, and more. The spatial plan deals with spatial planning of the total space (territories), so spatial planning can be defined as the optimal arrangement of people, goods and activities on the territory for its optimal use. Spatial and traffic planning and their plans need to be harmonized due to the various interactions and addictions between these plans, and co-ordination of different levels of planning needs to be achieved. The traffic model represents a simplified representation of the real state or system, and its task is to simulate the behavior of the real system user before it actually intervenes in that system. Steps in developing a traffic model are: detecting problems, collecting input data, developing an existing state model, calibrating and validating a model, developing a future demand model, and collecting output data.

• Keywords: prostorno planiranje; prometno planiranje; održivi prometni sustav; prometni model
• Keywords (english): spatial planning; traffic planning; sustainable traffic system; traffic model
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:159235
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Urban Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-02-12 11:44:45