Cestovna raskrižja kao element sigurnosti cestovnog prometa

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Road Intersections as an Element of Road Safety
• Author: Ivan Andrea Miletić
• Mentor: Grgo Luburić (mentor)
• Committee member: Dubravka Hozjan (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Rajko Horvat (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jasna Blašković Zavada (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences; (Division of Transport); (Department of Road Transport); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-05-02, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Traffic and Transport Technology; Road and Rail Transport

Abstract

Cestovna raskrižja su točke u cestovnoj mreži na kojima se povezivanjem dvije ili više cesta križaju, spajaju ili razdvajaju prometni tokovi. Raskrižje mora biti pregledno, dobro osvijetljeno i opremljeno odgovarajućom signalizacijom, da bi vozač mogao pravodobno procijeniti prometnu situaciju, prilagoditi način i brzinu vožnje. Pri izboru mjesta i načina rješavanja raskrižja potrebno je svaki slučaj podrobno proučiti, jer je nepravilno koncipirano i oblikovano raskrižje opasnost za sigurnost prometa. Raskrižje je mjesto gdje se događa najviše prometnih nesreća, daleko više nego na drugim dijelovima prometnice (u većim naseljima preko 75% svih prometnih nesreća). Odlučujući čimbenici koji utječu na izbor vrste raskrižja su zahtjevana propusna moć i sigurnost prometa a pored ovih osnovnih faktora na izbor i detalje oblikovanja raskrižja još utječu značenje cesta koje se križaju, značenje pojedinih prometnih tokova, pješački i biciklistički promet, brzine vožnje, preglednost, navike vozača i dr.

Abstract (english)

Road intersections are point on the road network where by the connection of two or more roads crossbreed, connect or disconnect traffic flows. An intersection must be synoptic, it must have good illumination and appropriate signaling, in order for a driver to timely evaluate traffic situation, adjust way and travel speed. By choice of location and the way of solving intersection, every case must be examined in closer detail, because an incorrect conceived and formed intersection causes danger to traffic safety. Intersections are considered as places with the highest density of traffic accidents (in bigger settlements over 75% of all accidents). Conclusive factors that affect the adoption of intersection types are demanding power and traffic safety but in addition to this basic factors and details of intersection design also influencing are the meaning of crossroads, the meaning of certain traffic flows, pedestrian and bicycle traffic, travel speed, visibility, driver habits ect.

• Keywords: cestovna raskrižja; sigurnost prometa; prometna nesreća
• Keywords (english): road intersections; traffic safety; accident
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:119:596489
• Study programme: Title: Traffic and Transport; specializations in: Road Traffic and Transport, Railway Traffic and Transport, Water Traffic and Transport, Air Traffic and Transport, Postal Traffic, Information and Communication Traffic, Urban Traffic and Transport; Course: Road Traffic and Transport; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka prometa)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2016-05-09 13:44:18